Moussaka with Beef Eggplant (Printable)

Layers of roasted eggplant, spiced ground beef, and creamy béchamel baked until golden.

# Ingredient List:

→ Vegetables

01 - 2 large eggplants, sliced into 1/2-inch rounds
02 - 1 large onion, finely chopped
03 - 2 cloves garlic, minced
04 - 2 tablespoons fresh parsley, chopped

→ Meat

05 - 1.1 pounds ground beef

→ Spices and Seasonings

06 - 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
07 - 1/2 teaspoon ground allspice
08 - 1 teaspoon dried oregano
09 - 1/2 teaspoon ground black pepper
10 - 1 teaspoon salt, divided

→ Tomato Sauce

11 - 14 ounces canned diced tomatoes
12 - 2 tablespoons tomato paste
13 - 1/2 cup dry red wine
14 - 2 tablespoons olive oil, plus extra for brushing eggplant

→ Béchamel Sauce

15 - 1/4 cup unsalted butter
16 - 1/2 cup all-purpose flour
17 - 2 1/2 cups whole milk, warmed
18 - 1/4 teaspoon ground nutmeg
19 - 1 large egg, lightly beaten
20 - 1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese

→ For Assembly

21 - 1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese

# Steps:

01 - Preheat oven to 400°F. Line two baking sheets with parchment paper. Arrange eggplant slices on sheets, brush both sides with olive oil, and sprinkle with 1/2 teaspoon salt. Roast for 20 to 25 minutes, turning halfway, until golden and tender. Set aside.
02 - Heat 2 tablespoons olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Cook onion until soft, about 5 minutes. Stir in garlic and parsley, sauté for 1 minute.
03 - Add ground beef to skillet, breaking it up with a spoon. Cook until browned, approximately 7 minutes. Mix in cinnamon, allspice, oregano, black pepper, and remaining 1/2 teaspoon salt. Cook for 1 minute.
04 - Incorporate tomato paste, diced tomatoes, and red wine. Simmer uncovered for 15 to 20 minutes, stirring occasionally, until thickened. Adjust seasoning and remove from heat.
05 - Melt butter in a saucepan over medium heat. Whisk in flour and cook for 2 minutes, stirring constantly. Gradually whisk in warm milk and bring to a gentle boil, whisking until smooth and thickened, about 5 minutes. Remove from heat, stir in nutmeg, cool 2 minutes, then quickly whisk in beaten egg and Parmesan cheese.
06 - Reduce oven temperature to 350°F. In a 9x13-inch baking dish, layer half the roasted eggplant slices. Spread the beef mixture evenly over eggplant, then layer remaining eggplant on top. Pour béchamel sauce evenly over the surface and sprinkle with Parmesan cheese.
07 - Bake for 40 to 45 minutes until top is golden and bubbling. Allow to rest for 15 minutes before slicing and serving.

# Expert Advice:

01 -
  • Layers of tender eggplant and savory beef
  • Creamy béchamel sauce baked to perfection
02 -
  • Use gluten-free flour to make a gluten-free version.
  • Ground lamb or a beef/lamb mix can be substituted for richer flavor.
03 -
  • Brush eggplant slices with olive oil before roasting for perfect tenderness.
  • Whisk the béchamel sauce constantly to avoid lumps.
Go Back